Noyaux Extract Recipe (2024)

By Samin Nosrat

Noyaux Extract Recipe (1)

Total Time
10 minutes, plus 3 months' steeping
Rating
4(173)
Notes
Read community notes

Hidden within the pit of an apricot is a kernel, or noyau, rife with the perfume of almonds, vanilla, apricots and lilies. The fragrance is intoxicating, simultaneously familiar and indescribable, and entirely worth extracting and capturing in a jar to add to preserves, whipped cream, custard, ice cream, cakes and even aperitifs all year long. To disable the amygdalin the noyaux contain, and prevent the body from converting it to cyanide, give the kernels a quick toast before steeping them in the alcohol.

Featured in: How to Unlock the Secret Flavor Hidden at the Apricot’s Core

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Ingredients

Yield:About 1 pint

  • 25 to 30noyaux (apricot kernels)
  • cups vodka, bourbon or light rum

Ingredient Substitution Guide

Preparation

  1. Step

    1

    Heat oven to 300 degrees. If kernels are wet, allow to dry, then spread them onto a baking sheet, and toast for 10 minutes. The noyaux shouldn’t take on any color. Remove from oven, and allow to cool.

  2. Place noyaux and liquor in a pint jar. Cover, and place in a dark, cool, dry place for 3 months or longer. Give the jar a shake once in a while when you think of it. Strain extract to remove debris as you use it — the longer the kernels remain in the liquor, the more aromatic and flavorful the extract will become. You can also add more kernels as they accumulate, topping off with more liquor, resulting in an infinite supply of extract.

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173

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Private Notes

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Cooking Notes

Leek

Very interesting 2-part article about cyanide in stone fruit pitshttps://www.artofdrink.com/science/cyanide-in-apricot-cherries-pitshttp://www.artofdrink.com/science/cyanide-in-cherries-part-ii

Pete

I have an apricot tree, harvest annually, make jam, etc., and find the best tool for cracking pits is a pair of pliers, done inside a large plastic container (minimizes "stray ricochets"). You can control the breaking pressure much easier with pliers then the "Hulk smash" hammer.

David

Further: European Food Safety Authority says that the safe one-off dose of apricot kernels (assuming cyanide still present) is 3 small kernels or half a large kernel. So if ALL the cyanide (or precursor) ends up in your alcoholic extract, and you use 30 small kernels for 1 pint ~ 500 ml alcohol, then the average adult would be safe with a 50 ml shot glass. Baking with a 1 tsp ~ 5 ml amount would seem to be well within the safe range.

Liz Manugian

A similar commercial version does exist. It is called Mahleb (derived from the cherry pit) and is widely used in Armenian cuisine (and probably Greek and Turkish) for sweet bread recipes, in particular. The scent is similarly 'intoxicating'.

EugeniaH

Well, after 6 months or so of steeping, after baking the kernels and putting them in ?vodka? I tried a tablespoon over vanilla ice cream. Had seconds. Had thirds. Contemplated fourths, but managed to restrain myself. If I die of cyanide poisoning, what a last dessert! I will die happy. I'm in New Mexico, which has tons of apricots should the weather cooperate (moisture in spring, and no late frosts). My now annual go-to, weather permitting (and assuming I don't die of cyanide poisoning).

Amy

Apricot kernels have been use to make Italian Amaretti cookies for many years

lynn liccardo

found an easy way to release the kernels: one at a time, wrap each kernel in a dishtowel and hit once with the flat side of a meat mallet, which has a larger surface area than a hammer. also, works better when the pits are fully dried.

Jason

Actually, commercial almond extract that isn't labelled pure but has "natural almond flavour" as an ingredient will often have had that flavour extracted from apricot pits.The allergy question is complicated. If you're allergic to almonds, you'll almost certainly be allergic to apricot pits as well. But you probably won't be allergic to anything containing "natural almond flavour", and NOT "almond oil". The crude extract above would be risky.

SharonATX

"Intoxicating" is indeed the best description for this extract. It smells like heaven. We were fortunate enough to have a friend send us a massive bag of apricot pits from her tree last year, and so the proportions for this recipe went out the window since they were way smaller. Just eyeballed a decent amount (it's hard work hammering, etc!) and then just added vodka. Ours has been steeping for ONE YEAR(!) and it's incredible. We just made the jam with it, and it really makes all the difference!

Tasha

To save you agita: use a vice to slowly apply pressure to the pit until you hear it crack. The pit should be placed so that the sharp edges are gripped by the vice, not the rounded, flatter sides. When you turn the crank slowly, you will hear and see it crack just enough to reliably preserve the kernel inside. Pry apart the two halves with your fingers and take out the intact kernel. I tried hammers and pliers. It was all folly and smashed kernels until I tried slowly cranking down the vice.

Marcia H.

I made this for the first time and I am wondering if I messed up. I dried the pits out on the counter and opened them up a few days later for the kernels. I then put about 20 kernals in a container with a sealed lid. I was a few short according to the recipe so I opened up about 5 more and did roast those in the oven as described above. I adding in all of the kernals to the liquor. Now I'm afraid for fear of the cyanide, since I didn't roast the first 20 kernals. Please advise if I messed up

Screwed up the simplist recipe :)

Well, i made this- or i *thought* I had because i didn’t pay attention to the part about breaking open the pit to get to the kernel, and just have the whole pit in the vodka (it’s been in there for 2 months.anyone know if it’s bad to have this with the whole pit and not just the kernels? It smells wonderful and seems to have pulled a lot of essence into the alcohol.

Kdg

I’ve been adding a few noyaux (maybe 5-8 small, lightly toasted and very finely minced kernels) to my apricot jam for many years. From a Alice Waters recipe in “Chez Panisse Fruit”. It has a subtle but wonderful bitter amaretto taste that really elevates the jam. It can be a very strong flavor so don’t use more. I wouldn’t eat them like a dish of almonds but no one has ever gotten sick from my jam.

Ann O’Neill

I don’t know. Although I’m an advocate of “from scratch” whenever feasible I don’t think risking cyanide ingestion is entirely smart; regardless of how intoxicating. Same reason I won’t ever skydive or bungee jump and rarely fly. Science may say that proper procedures reduce the likelihood of poisoning but it’s not an absolute guarantee. So I’ll happily make you all my favorite pignoli cookies with almond extract procured via ground travel.

SharonATX

"Intoxicating" is indeed the best description for this extract. It smells like heaven. We were fortunate enough to have a friend send us a massive bag of apricot pits from her tree last year, and so the proportions for this recipe went out the window since they were way smaller. Just eyeballed a decent amount (it's hard work hammering, etc!) and then just added vodka. Ours has been steeping for ONE YEAR(!) and it's incredible. We just made the jam with it, and it really makes all the difference!

Chantal

This sounds amazing, and I'd love to try it with bourbon. For those who have made it, is it worth using my special (Eagle Rare) bourbon, or would a less costly version of liquor work just as well? I'm writing from Canada, where we're shelling out about $80 for a bottle of Eagle Rare (when we can find it), and would love to hear that a non-premium alcohol will still give me premium results;)

Tina

I’m wondering if anyone has done this with peach pits?

Lois

Good way to get to the apricot kernal is to freeze the pits first. Then it's easy to crack the shell. And yes, it does smell like amaretto when it's done.

Keith

Started collecting noyaux in a jar and they quickly went moldy. Starting over, moving to the freezer.

Melissa

My Hungarian grandmother used to crack the fresh pits and feed them to me like almonds, with no harm.

Kendra

Very embarrassing to admit, but I still have apricot pits from last August in my kitchen waiting to be used. Do you think they're still good, or should I toss them?

Marcia H. from Cali.

I say to crack one open and see what the kernal looks like. They get dried out rather easily. Most likely they are dry and shriveled up.

EugeniaH

Well, after 6 months or so of steeping, after baking the kernels and putting them in ?vodka? I tried a tablespoon over vanilla ice cream. Had seconds. Had thirds. Contemplated fourths, but managed to restrain myself. If I die of cyanide poisoning, what a last dessert! I will die happy. I'm in New Mexico, which has tons of apricots should the weather cooperate (moisture in spring, and no late frosts). My now annual go-to, weather permitting (and assuming I don't die of cyanide poisoning).

EugeniaH

p.s. And use all those de-seeded apricots to make Marion Burros' plum torte (subbing apricots). Your family & friends will love you.

jdots

i can testify - delicious with apricots!

lynn liccardo

found an easy way to release the kernels: one at a time, wrap each kernel in a dishtowel and hit once with the flat side of a meat mallet, which has a larger surface area than a hammer. also, works better when the pits are fully dried.

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Noyaux Extract Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is Noyaux extract used for? ›

The fragrance is intoxicating, simultaneously familiar and indescribable, and entirely worth extracting and capturing in a jar to add to preserves, whipped cream, custard, ice cream, cakes and even aperitifs all year long.

Why is almond extract so gross? ›

That's because it is made with bitter almond oil and ethyl alcohol. Whole bitter almonds are technically inedible, but their oil has a strong, sweet flavor.

What can I use if I don't have almond extract? ›

Although almond extract provides a unique flavor that is difficult to recreate, there are many substitutes you can use that will only slightly alter the flavor of your dish. Vanilla extract is the closest substitute listed here, and is least likely to change the flavor outcome of your dish.

What is extract used for? ›

In medicine, a preparation of a substance obtained from plants, animals, or bacteria and used as a drug or in drugs.

Is Noyaux poisonous? ›

Historically, crème de noyaux would contain trace amounts of hydrogen cyanide, which is poisonous.

Is there cyanide in almond extract? ›

The bitterness and toxicity of wild almonds come from a compound called amygdalin. When ingested, this compound breaks down into several chemicals, including benzaldehyde, which tastes bitter, and cyanide, a deadly poison.

Why is bitter almond not allowed in the US? ›

Safety Concerns: The primary reason for the regulation of bitter almonds is safety. The cyanide content in bitter almonds is relatively high compared to other cyanide-containing foods.

Is there cyanide in pure almond extract? ›

Bitter almonds are processed to drain toxins before the oil and essence are extracted from them. However, traces of cyanide are still left behind, which are believed to have healing power.

Are maraschino cherries soaked in almond extract? ›

To make your own, you'll bring sugar, water, lemon juice, vanilla extract, and almond extract to a simmer. The teaspoon of almond extract gives the cherries their signature maraschino taste. Once the mixture has reached a simmer, you pour it over pitted cherries and leave it to cool.

Why do maraschino cherries taste like almond extract? ›

Maraschino cherries (named after the Croatian Marasca variety), often called 'co*cktail cherries', are cherries which have been dyed red, impregnated with sugar, and packed in a sugar syrup that is flavoured with oil of bitter almonds, or a similar flavour.

Why do you put glycerin in almond extract? ›

The ingredients in our almond extract have a stabilizer such as alcohol or glycerin to ensure that it lasts a long time. Therefore, it helps to cook or bake the extract so the stabilizer evaporates and the taste of almonds get enhanced.

How to make almond extract at home without alcohol? ›

How to Make Alcohol-Free Extracts. To make your non-alcoholic extracts, just substitute the alcohol called for in any extract recipe with three parts food-grade liquid glycerin and one part water. Stir the two ingredients together until well combined. Then, proceed with the recipe as usual.

Can you use vanilla in place of almond extract? ›

While you won't get the almond flavor, you really can't go wrong subbing vanilla for almond extract. Since I'm losing a bit of flavor that might make the dessert really pop, I try to use vanilla bean paste in its place if I have it. Those little flecks add something special to the look of the recipe.

Is it OK to substitute almond extract with vanilla extract? ›

After vanilla, one of the most common extracts people use in baking is almond extract. You can replace vanilla extract with almond extract at a 1:1 ratio. That means, replace every 1 tablespoon (15 mL) of vanilla extract in the recipe with 1 tablespoon (15 mL) of almond extract.

Why do people use almond extract? ›

Almond extracts contain vitamins, proteins, and minerals. They are low in carbohydrates, and also have fiber content and good fats. In addition to this, almond extract is also good for your skin, which is why it is used in cosmetics to strengthen hair and brighten skin.

What does creme de noyaux taste like? ›

Taste: Sweet but dried by assertive black pepper spirituous spice. The flavour is reminiscent of spicy marzipan with subtle cherry, pomegranate and raspberry fruitiness.

What is almond extract used for? ›

Almond extract is a concentrated liquid made from bitter almond oil, alcohol, and water. It's typically used in baking, much like vanilla extract, and a little goes a long way because the flavor is so strong. In fact, many people who like the mildly nutty taste of almonds say they dislike the taste of almond extract.

What's almond extract? ›

Pure almond extract is made from almonds, or from the pits of stone fruits that have been cold pressed and combined with alcohol and water. Imitation almond extract, on the other hand, is made from synthetic materials made to taste like the flavor extracted from the almonds or stone fruits.

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